MIL-STD-1330D(SH)
20 September 1996
5.13.1.4 Swipe method. The surface shall be swiped with at least two movements with filter paper or a clean swipe cloth as specified in 3.6. Any evidence of oil, grease, ink, dye, particulate, or fibers shall be cause for rejection. Note that the swipe method is limited to surfaces with areas no less
than 100 cm2
(16 in2).
5.13.2 Hydrocarbon and NVR analysis methods.
5.13.2.1 Applicability. All aqueous cleaning processes using NOC as a final cleaner shall check for the presence of excessive foam using the shake test specified in 5.13.2.2. Depending on the final cleaner, one of the analytical methods specified in table X shall be used to quantitatively determine the concentration of hydrocarbons (oil and grease) or non-volatile residue (NVR) in
the final cleaner.
TABLE X. Hydrocarbon and NVR analysis methods.
Final cleaner |
Analysis technique |
Acceptance criteria 1/ |
Procedure |
NOC 2/ |
NVR in NOC by filtration and gravimetric |
5 ppm maximum above baseline |
5.13.2.3 |
TSP or NOC 2/ |
Solvent extraction of aqueous cleaners; then analyze per 5.13.2.5 or 5.13.2.6 |
See 5.13.2.5 or 5.13.2.6 |
5.13.2.4 |
All NAVSEA approved halogenated solvents |
NVR in solvent extract by gravimetric |
5 ppm maximum above baseline |
5.13.2.5 |
HCFC-225s or CFC-113 |
Hydrocarbon oil and grease in solvent extract by infrared spectrophotometry |
5 ppm maximum above baseline |
5.13.2.6 |
1/ When measuring hydrocarbon or NVR contamination, negative results are possible. These results are acceptable and should be reported as less than 1 ppm.
2/ The preferred method of analyzing NOC is as specified in 5.13.2.3.
5.13.2.2 Shake test. A half-full capped sample container of not less than
250 mL shall be vigorously agitated for not less than 5 seconds, then allowed to
stand undisturbed for 5 minutes. Any evidence of bubbles remaining on the surface
shall be cause for rejection. The shake test is useful in detecting the presence
of some soluble organic contaminants such as hydrocarbon surfactants in low
foaming inorganic solutions such as NOC. As an example, NOC with only 5
milligrams per liter (mg/L) NID will develop a stable foam visible after 30
minutes. The presence of foam is often the result of carry-over from a pre-clean
step. However, the shake test is used only to determine the presence of organic
or particulate contamination. A shake test will not detect insoluble organic
contaminants such as oil or grease, and, therefore, shall not be used to establish
the absence of organic contaminants.
5.13.2.3 Non-volatile residue in NOC. The concentration of NVR in NOC shall be determined as specified in appendix B.
5.13.2.4 Solvent extraction of aqueous cleaners. As specified in appendix C, this method serially extracts a homogenized sample of TSP solution or NOC with three 30 mL or 160 mL volumes of NAVSEA approved halogenated solvent, and subsequently dilutes the extract to either 100 mL or 500 mL. The extract is then analyzed as specified in 5.13.2.5 or 5.13.2.6.
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